CHIRP Sonar overview
CHIRP sonar produces a conical shaped beam. The
coverage of the conical beam is the water column directly beneath
the vessel.
CHIRPSonar overview

Figure 1. Conical beam
Sonar is effective at a range of speeds. In deeper waters the CHIRP bandwidth is automatically optimized to improve bottom lock and the detection of moving objects (e.g. fish) in the wider water column.
CHIRP sonar screen example
